sep operator will add the value followed by it between France and Paris

The int() function will return the integer part. "ONE" is a string that does not have any integer part.

The first print statement inside the if block gets executed first, after which the next print statement is printed as it is outside the block. This distinction is made clear by the use of indentation.

sorted() function sorts the keys in alphabetical or ascending order in the dictionary and the output of sorted() function is a list(not a dictionary)

A comma at the end after a single element means that it is Tuple

It is the same as -

40 != 400

This returns the output as True

The first 'if' is correct and nested if inside this is also correct. Hence we get 'smallest is: 8'

As, the order of elements does not matter in a dictionary, the pop(n) function removes the key-value pair whose key is n.

Here, 's' is a key but 3 is not a key

sep='#' adds # between each strings.